46
Lions: The Social Predators
Lions (Panthera leo), found primarily in Africa, are the most social of big cats. Living in prides that can number up to 30 members, lions cooperate in hunting and rearing young. Females do most of the hunting, working together to outmaneuver large prey like wildebeests and zebras.
Advertisement
Male lions defend the pride’s territory and may form coalitions with brothers or cousins. Their iconic manes signal health and strength, playing a role in mating displays and intimidation.
Lions face threats from habitat encroachment, trophy hunting, and human-wildlife conflict. Conservationists are working with local communities to promote coexistence and preserve lion habitats.
